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root@debian8:~# testparm 
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
Processing section "[homes]"
Processing section "[printers]"
Processing section "[print$]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE

Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions

# Global parameters
[global]
    server role = standalone server
    map to guest = Bad User
    obey pam restrictions = Yes
    pam password change = Yes
    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
    passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
    unix password sync = Yes
    syslog = 0
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    max log size = 1000
    dns proxy = No
    usershare allow guests = Yes
    panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
    idmap config * : backend = tdb

[homes]
    comment = Home Directories
    valid users = %S
    create mask = 0700
    directory mask = 0700
    browseable = No

[printers]
    comment = All Printers
    path = /var/spool/samba
    create mask = 0700
    printable = Yes
    print ok = Yes
    browseable = No

[print$]
    comment = Printer Drivers
    path = /var/lib/samba/printers
root@debian8:~# 
 

1. 查詢結果顯示，使用者家目錄已開放擁有者讀取權限，兩段與印表機分享相關的設定，用不到時可 以全部刪除。

2.  使用者端「網路芳鄰」瀏覽 為了測試 Samba 功能，虛擬機器軟體中啟動 Windows 虛擬機器，順利的話可在「網路芳鄰」中看 到 Samba server 出現其中。

3. 使用者端直接以網路位址開啟 Samba server Windows 使用者可在「檔案總管」網址列中，以路徑「\\hostname」或「\\IP位址」瀏覽 Samba 伺 服器。 如：\\debian 或 \\10.0.2.15